Main 19 · Advanced 9
Reactance and impedance
- Main 2026PhysicsSingle correct
The figure given below shows an series circuit with two switches and . When switch is closed keeping open, the phase difference () between the current and source voltage is 30° and phase difference is 60° when is closed keeping open. The value of is ________ H.
- Main 2026PhysicsSingle correct
An a.c. source of angular frequency is connected across a resistor and a capacitor in series. The current is observed as . Now the frequency of the source is changed to , (keeping the voltage unchanged) the current is found to be . The ratio of resistance to reactance at frequency is
- Advanced 2025PhysicsList match
A circuit with an electrical load having impedance is connected with an AC source as shown in the diagram. The source voltage varies in time as V, where is time in s. List-I shows various options for the load. The possible currents in the circuit as a function of time are given in List-II.
Choose the option that describes the correct match between the entries in List-I to those in List-II.
- Main 2022PhysicsInteger
As shown in the figure an inductor of inductance 200 mH is connected to an AC source of emf 220 V and frequency 50 Hz. The instantaneous voltage of the source is 0 V when the peak value of current is A. The value of is ______.
- Main 2022PhysicsSingle correct
A sinusoidal voltage volt is applied to a series LCR circuit in which mH, F and . The phase difference () between the applied voltage and resultant current will be :
- Main 2022PhysicsInteger
In a series LCR circuit, the inductance, capacitance and resistance are mH, F and respectively. They are connected to an AC source of voltage 220 V and frequency of 50 Hz. The approximate value of current in the circuit will be ______ A.
- Main 2022PhysicsInteger
An AC source is connected to an inductance of 100 mH, a capacitance of 100 F and a resistance of 120 as shown in figure. The time in which the resistance having a thermal capacity 2 J/°C will get heated by 16°C is ______ s.
- Main 2022PhysicsInteger
In the given circuit, the magnitude of and are twice that of . Given that Hz, the inductance of the coil is mH. The value of K is ______.
- Main 2022PhysicsSingle correct
The rms value of conduction current in a parallel plate capacitor is 6.9 A. The capacity of this capacitor, if it is connected to 230 V ac supply with an angular frequency of 600 rad/s, will be :
- Main 2022PhysicsInteger
The effective current I in the given circuit at very high frequencies will be ______ A.
- Main 2022PhysicsInteger
To light, a 50 W, 100 V lamp is connected, in series with a capacitor of capacitance μF, with 200 V, 50 Hz AC source. The value of will be ______.
- Main 2022PhysicsSingle correct
A series LCR circuit has L = 0.01 H, R = 10 Ω and C = 1 μF and it is connected to ac voltage of amplitude 50 V. At frequency 60% lower than resonant frequency, the amplitude of current will be approximately :
- Main 2022PhysicsSingle correct
The equation of current in a purely inductive circuit is . If the inductance is 30 mH then the equation for the voltage across the inductor, will be :
- Main 2022PhysicsSingle correct
An alternating emf is applied to a circuit containing an inductance of H. If an a.c. ammeter is connected in the circuit, its reading will be :
- Main 2022PhysicsSingle correct
A circuit element X when connected to an a.c. supply of peak voltage 100 V gives a peak current of 5 A which is in phase with the voltage. A second element Y when connected to the same a.c. supply also gives the same value of peak current which lags behind the voltage by . If X and Y are connected in series to the same supply, what will be the rms value of the current in ampere?
- Advanced 2021PhysicsNumerical
The value of C is ____.
- Advanced 2021PhysicsNumerical
The value of is ____.
- Advanced 2017PhysicsMultiple correct
In the circuit shown, H, F and kΩ. They are connected in series with an a.c. source as shown. Which of the following options is/are correct?
- Main 2017PhysicsSingle correct
A sinusoidal voltage of peak value 283 V and angular frequency 320/s is applied to a series LCR circuit. Given that R = 5 Ω, L = 25 mH and C = 1000 μF. The total impedance, and phase difference between the voltage across the source and the current will respectively be :
- Main 2016PhysicsSingle correct
An arc lamp requires a direct current of 10 A at 80 V to function. If it is connected to a 220 V (rms), 50 Hz AC supply, the series inductor needed for it to work is close to :