Main 10 · Advanced 10
pH and ionisation
- Advanced 2026ChemistryNumerical
At a given temperature, 0.45 g of acetic acid in 50 mL of water is shaken with 1.0 g of charcoal and the pH of the resulting solution is 3.0. Assume the adsorption of acetic acid from the aqueous solution by charcoal follows Freundlich isotherm,
If the plot of against gives a straight line with slope 1, the value of in L mol is ____.Given: The molar mass of acetic acid is 60 g mol.
The acid dissociation constant of acetic acid is at the given temperature.
is the mass (in grams) of acetic acid adsorbed.
is the mass (in grams) of charcoal.
is the equilibrium concentration of acetic acid in the solution after the adsorption is complete.
and are constants for acetic acid-charcoal system at the given temperature. - Main 2026ChemistrySingle correct
19.5 g of fluoro acetic acid (molar mass = 78 g mol) is dissolved in 500 g of water at 298 K. The depression in the freezing point of water was 1 °C. What is of fluoro acetic acid ? (For water, K kg mol). Assume molarity and molality to have same values.
- Main 2026ChemistrySingle correct
The first and second ionization constants of a weak dibasic acid are and respectively. 0.1 mol of was dissolved in 1 L of 0.1 M HCl solution. The concentration of in the resultant solution is :
- Main 2026ChemistrySingle correct
Arrange the following resultant mixtures in increasing order of their pH values
A. 10 mL 0.2 M + 25 mL 0.1 M HCl
B. 10 mL 0.01 M + 10 mL 0.01 M
C. 10 mL 0.1 M + 10 mL 0.1 M KOH
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- Main 2026ChemistrySingle correct
Given is a concentrated solution of a weak electrolyte of concentration '' and dissociation constant ''. The degree of dissociation is given by :
- Advanced 2025ChemistryNumerical
At 25 °C, the concentration of ions in M aqueous solution of a weak monobasic acid having acid dissociation constant () of is M. The value of is _____.
Use: Ionic product of water at 25 °C
- Advanced 2023ChemistrySingle correct
Plotting against for aqueous solutions of a monobasic weak acid (HX) resulted in a straight line with y-axis intercept of P and slope of S. The ratio is
[ = molar conductivity; = limiting molar conductivity; c = molar concentration; = dissociation constant of HX]
- Advanced 2022ChemistryInteger
Concentration of and in a solution is 1 M and M, respectively. Molar solubility of in the same solution is M (expressed in scientific notation). The value of is ________.
[Given: Solubility product of . For , is very large and ]
- Main 2022ChemistryInteger
The cell potential for the following cell
is 0.576 V at 298 K. The pH of the solution is ______. (Nearest integer)(Given : V and V)
- Main 2022ChemistryInteger
pH value of 0.001 M NaOH solution is ______.
- Main 2022ChemistryInteger
for butyric acid is . The pH of 0.2 M solution of butyric acid is ______ . (Nearest integer)
[Given log 2 = 0.30]
- Main 2022ChemistrySingle correct
200 mL of 0.01 M HCl is mixed with 400 mL of 0.01 M HSO. The pH of the mixture is _______.
Given: log 2 = 0.30, log 3 = 0.48, log 5 = 0.70, log 7 = 0.84, log 11 = 1.04
- Advanced 2021ChemistryNumerical
The value of is ____.
- Advanced 2021ChemistryNumerical
The value of is ____.
- Main 2021ChemistryInteger
When 9.45 g of ClCHCOOH is added to 500 mL of water, its freezing point drops by 0.5°C. The dissociation constant of ClCHCOOH is . The value of is _______. (Rounded off to the nearest integer)
[ = 1.86 K kg mol]
- Advanced 2020ChemistryInteger
The structure of a peptide is given below.
If the absolute values of the net charge of the peptide at pH = 2, pH = 6, and pH = 11 are , , and , respectively, then what is ?
- Advanced 2017ChemistryInteger
The conductance of a 0.0015 M aqueous solution of a weak monobasic acid was determined by using a conductivity cell consisting of platinized Pt electrodes. The distance between the electrodes is 120 cm with an area of cross section of . The conductance of this solution was found to be S. The pH of the solution is 4. The value of limiting molar conductivity of this weak monobasic acid in aqueous solution is . The value of is
- Advanced 2015ChemistryInteger
The molar conductivity of a solution of a weak acid HX (0.01 M) is 10 times smaller than the molar conductivity of a solution of a weak acid HY (0.10 M). If , the difference in their values, , is (consider degree of ionization of both acids to be )
- Main 2014ChemistrySingle correct
Assuming that the degree of hydrolysis is small, the pH of 0.1 M solution of sodium acetate () will be :
- Advanced 2013ChemistryMultiple correct
The initial rate of hydrolysis of methyl acetate (1 M) by a weak acid (HA, 1 M) is 1/100 of that of a strong acid (HX, 1 M), at 25 °C. The of HA is