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← JEE Main 2026 · 5 Apr · Shift 1
ChemistrySingle correct+4 / -1Question 67 of 75

JEE Main 2026 · 5 Apr · Shift 1, Chemistry question 67

Consider compounds A, B and C with following structural formulae
A = CHX3−CHX2−CHX2−CHX2−CHX2−OH\ce{CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH}
B = CHX2=CH−CHX2−CHX2−CHX3\ce{CH2=CH-CH2-CH2-CH3}
C = HO−CHX2−CHX2−CH(OH)−CHX3\ce{HO-CH2-CH2-CH(OH)-CH3}
For the conversion of B from A, reagent (D) required is ________ and structural formula of product (E) obtained when C undergoes same reaction using excess reagent (D) is ________.

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: D

Reagent D. Pentan-1-ol to pent-1-ene is acid-catalysed dehydration. D is concentrated HX2SOX4\ce{H2SO4} (or HX3POX4\ce{H3PO4}) with heat. PCC would only oxidise the alcohol.

Product E. With excess acid, both OH groups of butane-1,3-diol, HOCHX2CHX2CH(OH)CHX3\ce{HOCH2CH2CH(OH)CH3}, are eliminated. This gives buta-1,3-diene, CHX2=CH−CH=CHX2\ce{CH2=CH-CH=CH2}.

(D)