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← JEE Main 2026 · 4 Apr · Shift 1
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 20 of 75

JEE Main 2026 · 4 Apr · Shift 1, Mathematics question 20

Let y=y(x)y=y(x) be the solution of the differential equation dydx=(1+x+x2)(1−y+y2)\dfrac{dy}{dx}=\left(1+x+x^2\right)\left(1-y+y^2\right), y(0)=12y(0)=\dfrac12. Then (2y(1)−1)(2y(1)-1) is equal to

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: C

Separate. ∫dyy2−y+1=23tan⁡−12y−13\displaystyle\int\frac{dy}{y^2-y+1}=\frac2{\sqrt3}\tan^{-1}\frac{2y-1}{\sqrt3}, which is 0 at y=12y=\frac12.

Integrate the right side from 0 to 1: 1+12+13=1161+\frac12+\frac13=\frac{11}6.

Solve. tan⁡−12y−13=11312\tan^{-1}\dfrac{2y-1}{\sqrt3}=\dfrac{11\sqrt3}{12}, so 2y(1)−1=3tan⁡113122y(1)-1=\sqrt3\tan\dfrac{11\sqrt3}{12}.

(C)