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← JEE Main 2026 · 4 Apr · Shift 1
ChemistrySingle correct+4 / -1Question 68 of 75

JEE Main 2026 · 4 Apr · Shift 1, Chemistry question 68

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: The structure of Maltose is given below: Maltose is a non-reducing sugar.

Statement II: The structure of Lactose is given below: Lactose is a reducing sugar.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

Statement I's structure: maltose in Haworth form, two D-glucopyranose units joined by an α(1→4) glycosidic oxygen; the second unit has a free anomeric OH.Statement II's structure: lactose in Haworth form, β-D-galactopyranose joined through C1-O-C4 to D-glucopyranose, which has a free anomeric OH.
Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: D

Statement I. Maltose (α-1,4-linked glucose) keeps a free hemiacetal OH on the second unit, so it is reducing: false.

Statement II. Lactose (β-galactose 1→4 glucose) also has a free anomeric OH on glucose and is reducing: true.

(D)