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← JEE Main 2026 · 2 Apr · Shift 2
ChemistrySingle correct+4 / -1Question 65 of 75

JEE Main 2026 · 2 Apr · Shift 2, Chemistry question 65

Correct statements regarding alkyl halides (R-X) among the following are :

A. Alcohol being less polar solvent as compared to water, alcoholic KOH favours elimination reaction with R-X.

B. Order of reactivity towards SN1\mathrm S_\mathrm N1 mechanism is CX6HX5−CHX2−Cl>CX6HX5−CHCl−CX6HX5\ce{C6H5-CH2-Cl} > \ce{C6H5-CHCl-C6H5}.

C. Non substituted aryl halides exhibit properties similar to alkyl halides.

D. Vinyl chloride is an example of haloalkene and allyl chloride is an example of haloalkyne.

E. R-Cl can be prepared by reacting R-OH with SOClX2\ce{SOCl2} but Ar-Cl cannot be prepared by reacting Ar-OH with SOClX2\ce{SOCl2}.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: C

  • A ✓: in less polar alcohol, OHX−\ce{OH-} / ROX−\ce{RO-} act as bases, so elimination is favoured.
  • B ✗: the diphenylmethyl cation is more stable, so CX6HX5CHClCX6HX5\ce{C6H5CHClC6H5} reacts faster by SN1\mathrm S_\mathrm N1.
  • C ✗: aryl halides resist nucleophilic substitution, unlike alkyl halides.
  • D ✗: allyl chloride, CHX2=CHCHX2Cl\ce{CH2=CHCH2Cl}, is a haloalkene.
  • E ✓: phenols do not give aryl chlorides with SOClX2\ce{SOCl2}.

A and E.

(C)