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← JEE Main 2026 · 2 Apr · Shift 2
ChemistrySingle correct+4 / -1Question 55 of 75

JEE Main 2026 · 2 Apr · Shift 2, Chemistry question 55

Solution A is prepared by dissolving 1 g of a protein (molar mass = 50000 g mol−1^{-1}) in 0.5 L of water at 300 K. Its osmotic pressure is xx bar. Solution B is made by dissolving 2 g of same protein in 1 L of water at 300 K. Osmotic pressure of solution B is yy bar. Entire solution of A is mixed with entire solution of B at same temperature. The osmotic pressure of resultant solution is zz bar. xx, yy and zz respectively are :
(R=0.083R=0.083 L bar mol−1^{-1} K−1^{-1})

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: A

Concentrations (molar mass 50000):

  • A: 1/500000.5=4×10−5\frac{1/50000}{0.5}=4\times10^{-5} M.
  • B: 2/500001=4×10−5\frac{2/50000}1=4\times10^{-5} M.
  • Mixture: 6×10−51.5=4×10−5\frac{6\times10^{-5}}{1.5}=4\times10^{-5} M.

Osmotic pressure is the same for all three: π=cRT=4×10−5×0.083×300=9.96×10−4\pi=cRT=4\times10^{-5}\times0.083\times300=9.96\times10^{-4} bar.

(A)