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← JEE Main 2022 · 30 Jul · Shift 2
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 77 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 30 Jul · Shift 2, Mathematics question 77

Let ax+by+cz+3=0ax+by+cz+3=0 be the plane which bisects the acute angle between the planes 2x−y−2z+3=02x-y-2z+3=0 and 3x−2y+6z+8=03x-2y+6z+8=0. Then a + b + c is equal to

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B

Bisectors 2x−y−2z+33=±3x−2y+6z+87\dfrac{2x-y-2z+3}3=\pm\dfrac{3x-2y+6z+8}7: 23x−13y+4z+45=023x-13y+4z+45=0 or 5x−y−32z−3=05x-y-32z-3=0.

Acute one. The planes meet at cos⁡−1421≈79°\cos^{-1}\frac4{21}\approx79°, so the acute bisector makes about 39.5° with each plane. (5,−1,−32)(5,-1,-32) makes cos⁡−17531050≈39.5°\cos^{-1}\frac{75}{3\sqrt{1050}}\approx39.5° with (2,−1,−2)(2,-1,-2); the other makes about 50.5°.

Scale to constant +3: −5x+y+32z+3=0-5x+y+32z+3=0, so a+b+c=28a+b+c=28.

(B)