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← JEE Main 2022 · 29 Jul · Shift 2
MathematicsInteger+4 / -1Question 30 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 29 Jul · Shift 2, Mathematics question 30

Let S={(x,y)∈N×N:9(x−3)2+16(y−4)2≤144}S=\left\{(x,y)\in\mathbb N\times\mathbb N:9(x-3)^2+16(y-4)^2\le144\right\} and T={(x,y)∈R×R:(x−7)2+(y−4)2≤36}T=\left\{(x,y)\in\mathbb R\times\mathbb R:(x-7)^2+(y-4)^2\le36\right\}. Then n(S∩T)n(S\cap T) is equal to _______.

Answer and worked solution

Official answer: 27

S is the lattice points with x,y≥1x,y\ge1 inside the ellipse (x−3)216+(y−4)29≤1\frac{(x-3)^2}{16}+\frac{(y-4)^2}9\le1; T is the disc of radius 6 about (7, 4).

Row by row (points of S also in T): y = 1: x = 3; y = 2: 2 to 5; y = 3: 2 to 6; y = 4: 1 to 7; y = 5: 2 to 6; y = 6: 2 to 5; y = 7: x = 3. That is 1 + 4 + 5 + 7 + 5 + 4 + 1 = 27.

Answer: 27