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← JEE Main 2022 · 30 Jun · Shift 1
ChemistrySingle correct+4 / -1Question 61 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 30 Jun · Shift 1, Chemistry question 61

An element X has a body centred cubic (bcc) structure with a cell edge of 200 pm. The density of the element is 5 g cm−3^{-3}. The number of atoms present in 300 g of the element X is ______.

Given : Avogadro constant, NA=6.0×1023N_A=6.0\times10^{23} mol−1^{-1}.

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: D

Molar mass. M=ρa3NAZ=5×8×10−24×6×10232=12M=\dfrac{\rho a^3N_A}Z=\dfrac{5\times8\times10^{-24}\times6\times10^{23}}2=12 g mol−1^{-1}.

Atoms 30012=25\frac{300}{12}=25 mol: 25NA25N_A.

(D)