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← JEE Main 2022 · 24 Jun · Shift 1
PhysicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 35 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 24 Jun · Shift 1, Physics question 35

A projectile is projected with velocity of 25 m/s at an angle θ\theta with the horizontal. After tt seconds its inclination with horizontal becomes zero. If RR represents horizontal range of the projectile, the value of θ\theta will be :

[use g=10 m/s2g=10\ \mathrm{m/s^2}]

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: D

Time to the top. Inclination is zero at the highest point: t=usin⁡θgt=\dfrac{u\sin\theta}g, so sin⁡θ=10t25=2t5\sin\theta=\dfrac{10t}{25}=\dfrac{2t}5.

Range. R=2u2sin⁡θcos⁡θg=2(625)10⋅2t5cos⁡θ=50tcos⁡θR=\dfrac{2u^2\sin\theta\cos\theta}g=\dfrac{2(625)}{10}\cdot\dfrac{2t}5\cos\theta=50t\cos\theta, so cos⁡θ=R50t\cos\theta=\dfrac R{50t}.

Angle. tan⁡θ=2t/5R/(50t)=20t2R\tan\theta=\dfrac{2t/5}{R/(50t)}=\dfrac{20t^2}R, so θ=cot⁡−1(R20t2)\theta=\cot^{-1}\left(\dfrac R{20t^2}\right).

(D)