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← JEE Main 2017 · 9 Apr · Shift 1
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 78 of 90

JEE Main 2017 · 9 Apr · Shift 1, Mathematics question 78

A square, of each side 2, lies above the xx-axis and has one vertex at the origin. If one of the sides passing through the origin makes an angle 30° with the positive direction of the xx-axis, then the sum of the xx-coordinates of the vertices of the square is :

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B

The vertices are O(0,0)O(0,0), (2cos⁡30∘,2sin⁡30∘)=(3,1)(2\cos30^\circ,2\sin30^\circ)=(\sqrt3,1), (2cos⁡120∘,2sin⁡120∘)=(−1,3)(2\cos120^\circ,2\sin120^\circ)=(-1,\sqrt3) and their sum (3−1,3+1)(\sqrt3-1,\sqrt3+1). The x-coordinates add to 23−22\sqrt3-2.