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← JEE Main 2017 · 9 Apr · Shift 1
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 77 of 90

JEE Main 2017 · 9 Apr · Shift 1, Mathematics question 77

A tangent to the curve, y=f(x)y=f(x) at P(x, y) meets xx-axis at A and yy-axis at B. If AP : BP = 1 : 3 and f(1)=1f(1)=1, then the curve also passes through the point :

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: C

The tangent meets the axes at A=(x−yy′,0)A=\left(x-\frac y{y'},0\right) and B=(0,y−xy′)B=(0,y-xy'). AP : PB = 1 : 3 gives x=34(x−yy′)x=\frac34\left(x-\frac y{y'}\right), so y′=−3yxy'=-\frac{3y}x and y=cx3y=\frac c{x^3}. With f(1)=1f(1)=1, y=1x3y=\frac1{x^3}, which passes through (2,18)\left(2,\frac18\right).