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← JEE Main 2017 · 8 Apr · Shift 1
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JEE Main 2017 · 8 Apr · Shift 1, Physics question 7

If the Earth has no rotational motion, the weight of a person on the equator is W. Determine the speed with which the earth would have to rotate about its axis so that the person at the equator will weigh 34\dfrac34W. Radius of the Earth is 6400 km and g=10g=10 m/s2^2.

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: C

At the equator mg−mω2R=34mgmg-m\omega^2R=\frac34mg, so
ω=g4R=104×6.4×106=6.25×10−4≈0.63×10−3 rad/s.\omega=\sqrt{\frac g{4R}}=\sqrt{\frac{10}{4\times6.4\times10^6}}=6.25\times10^{-4}\approx0.63\times10^{-3}\text{ rad/s}.