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← JEE Main 2017 · 2 Apr · Shift 1
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 78 of 90

JEE Main 2017 · 2 Apr · Shift 1, Mathematics question 78

Let k be an integer such that the triangle with vertices (k,−3k)(k,-3k), (5,k)(5,k) and (−k,2)(-k,2) has area 28 sq. units. Then the orthocentre of this triangle is at the point :

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: C

The area is 12∣5k2+13k+10∣=28\frac12|5k^2+13k+10|=28. That gives 5k2+13k−46=05k^2+13k-46=0, so k=2k=2 (an integer).

The vertices are (2,−6)(2,-6), (5,2)(5,2) and (−2,2)(-2,2). The altitude from (2,−6)(2,-6) to the horizontal side is x=2x=2. The altitude from (5,2)(5,2), perpendicular to the side of slope −2-2, is y−2=12(x−5)y-2=\frac12(x-5). They meet at (2,12)\left(2,\frac12\right).