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← JEE Main 2016 · 10 Apr · Shift 1
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JEE Main 2016 · 10 Apr · Shift 1, Mathematics question 65

If A=[−4−131]A=\begin{bmatrix}-4&-1\\3&1\end{bmatrix}, then the determinant of the matrix (A2016−2A2015−A2014)\left(A^{2016}-2A^{2015}-A^{2014}\right) is :

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: D

A2016−2A2015−A2014=A2014(A2−2A−I)A^{2016}-2A^{2015}-A^{2014}=A^{2014}(A^2-2A-I), with ∣A∣=−1|A|=-1. A2=[133−9−2]A^2=\begin{bmatrix}13&3\\-9&-2\end{bmatrix}, so A2−2A−I=[205−15−5]A^2-2A-I=\begin{bmatrix}20&5\\-15&-5\end{bmatrix} with determinant −25. The result is (−1)2014(−25)=−25(-1)^{2014}(-25)=-25.