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← JEE Main 2016 · 3 Apr · Shift 1
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 86 of 90

JEE Main 2016 · 3 Apr · Shift 1, Mathematics question 86

If the standard deviation of the numbers 2, 3, a and 11 is 3.5, then which of the following is true ?

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B

σ2=134+a24−(16+a4)2=494\sigma^2=\dfrac{134+a^2}4-\left(\dfrac{16+a}4\right)^2=\dfrac{49}4. Multiplying by 16: 536+4a2−256−32a−a2=196536+4a^2-256-32a-a^2=196, i.e. 3a2−32a+84=03a^2-32a+84=0.