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← JEE Main 2016 · 3 Apr · Shift 1
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 73 of 90

JEE Main 2016 · 3 Apr · Shift 1, Mathematics question 73

A wire of length 2 units is cut into two parts which are bent respectively to form a square of side = xx units and a circle of radius = r units. If the sum of the areas of the square and the circle so formed is minimum, then :

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: C

4x+2πr=24x+2\pi r=2 and A=x2+πr2A=x^2+\pi r^2. With dxdr=−π2\frac{dx}{dr}=-\frac\pi2: dAdr=−πx+2πr=0\frac{dA}{dr}=-\pi x+2\pi r=0, so x=2rx=2r.