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← JEE Main 2016 · 3 Apr · Shift 1
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 72 of 90

JEE Main 2016 · 3 Apr · Shift 1, Mathematics question 72

Consider f(x)=tan⁡−1(1+sin⁡x1−sin⁡x)f(x)=\tan^{-1}\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{1+\sin x}{1-\sin x}}\right), x∈(0,π2)x\in\left(0,\dfrac\pi2\right). A normal to y = f(x) at x=π6x=\dfrac\pi6 also passes through the point :

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B

1+sin⁡x1−sin⁡x=tan⁡2(π4+x2)\dfrac{1+\sin x}{1-\sin x}=\tan^2\left(\frac\pi4+\frac x2\right), so f(x)=π4+x2f(x)=\frac\pi4+\frac x2 and the slope is 12\frac12. At x=π6x=\frac\pi6, y=π3y=\frac\pi3, and the normal y−π3=−2(x−π6)y-\frac\pi3=-2\left(x-\frac\pi6\right) passes through (0,2π3)\left(0,\frac{2\pi}3\right).