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← JEE Main 2015 · 4 Apr · Shift 1
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JEE Main 2015 · 4 Apr · Shift 1, Mathematics question 64

If A=[12221−2a2b]A=\begin{bmatrix}1&2&2\\2&1&-2\\a&2&b\end{bmatrix} is a matrix satisfying the equation AAT=9IAA^T=9I, where I is 3×3 identity matrix, then the ordered pair (a, b) is equal to :

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: D

The rows of AA must be orthogonal:

  • Row 1 · row 3: a+4+2b=0a+4+2b=0.
  • Row 2 · row 3: 2a+2−2b=02a+2-2b=0.

So a=b−1a=b-1 and 3b+3=03b+3=0: b=−1b=-1, a=−2a=-2. Also a2+4+b2=9a^2+4+b^2=9 ✓.