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← JEE Main 2014 · 11 Apr · Shift 1
ChemistrySingle correct+4 / -1Question 39 of 90

JEE Main 2014 · 11 Apr · Shift 1, Chemistry question 39

The molar heat capacity (CpC_p) of CDX2O\ce{CD2O} is 10 cals at 1000 K. The change in entropy associated with cooling of 32 g of CDX2O\ce{CD2O} vapour from 1000 K to 100 K at constant pressure will be :

(D = deuterium, at. mass = 2 u)

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B

M(CDX2O)=12+4+16=32M(\ce{CD2O})=12+4+16=32, so 32 g is 1 mol.
ΔS=nCpln⁡T2T1=10ln⁡1001000=−23.03 cal deg−1.\Delta S=nC_p\ln\frac{T_2}{T_1}=10\ln\frac{100}{1000}=-23.03\text{ cal deg}^{-1}.

Topics:Entropy