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← JEE Advanced 2015 · Paper 1
ChemistryMultiple correct+4 / -2Question 37 of 60

JEE Advanced 2015 · Paper 1, Chemistry question 37

The %yield of ammonia as a function of time in the reaction
NX2(g)+3 HX2(g)⇌2 NHX3(g),ΔH<0\ce{N2(g) + 3H2(g) <=> 2NH3(g)},\quad\Delta H<0
at (P,T1)(P,T_1) is given below.

If this reaction is conducted at (P,T2)(P,T_2), with T2>T1T_2>T_1, the %yield of ammonia as a function of time is represented by

%yield of NH₃ against time at (P, T₁): a dashed curve rising from zero and levelling off at a plateau.
Choose one or more options
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B

Rate. At T2>T1T_2>T_1 the reaction is faster, so the curve rises more steeply.

Yield. The reaction is exothermic, so the equilibrium yield is lower at the higher temperature.

That is graph (B): faster rise, lower plateau.

(B)