The total number of carboxylic acid groups in the product P is
← JEE Advanced 2013 · Paper 1
ChemistryInteger+4 / -1Question 36 of 60
JEE Advanced 2013 · Paper 1, Chemistry question 36

Answer and worked solution
Official answer: 2
Step 1 (H₃O⁺, Δ). The anhydride hydrolyses to two COOH groups, each β to a ring ketone; these β-keto acids decarboxylate on heating, leaving a cyclohexanedione fused to the cyclohexene.
Steps 2-3 (O₃, H₂O₂). Oxidative ozonolysis cleaves the C=C into two COOH groups.
P has 2 carboxylic acid groups.
Answer: 2