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← IIT-JEE 2012 · Paper 2
MathematicsMultiple correct+4Question 57 of 60

IIT-JEE 2012 · Paper 2, Mathematics question 57

If the straight lines x−12=y+1k=z2\dfrac{x-1}2=\dfrac{y+1}k=\dfrac z2 and x+15=y+12=zk\dfrac{x+1}5=\dfrac{y+1}2=\dfrac zk are coplanar, then the plane(s) containing these two lines is(are)

Choose one or more options
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B, C

Coplanarity. Points A(1,−1,0)A(1,-1,0) and B(−1,−1,0)B(-1,-1,0), directions d⃗1=(2,k,2)\vec d_1=(2,k,2) and d⃗2=(5,2,k)\vec d_2=(5,2,k). With AB→=(−2,0,0)\overrightarrow{AB}=(-2,0,0):
[AB→ d⃗1 d⃗2]=−2(k2−4)=0  ⟹  k=±2.\left[\overrightarrow{AB}\ \vec d_1\ \vec d_2\right]=-2(k^2-4)=0\implies k=\pm2.

Planes.

  • k=2k=2: d⃗1×d⃗2=(2,2,2)×(5,2,2)=(0,6,−6)\vec d_1\times\vec d_2=(2,2,2)\times(5,2,2)=(0,6,-6), plane y−z=cy-z=c; through A: y−z=−1y-z=-1.
  • k=−2k=-2: (2,−2,2)×(5,2,−2)=(0,14,14)(2,-2,2)\times(5,2,-2)=(0,14,14), plane y+z=−1y+z=-1.

(B), (C)