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← IIT-JEE 2011 · Paper 2
PhysicsInteger+4Question 37 of 60

IIT-JEE 2011 · Paper 2, Physics question 37

A series R-C combination is connected to an AC voltage of angular frequency ω=500\omega=500 radian/s. If the impedance of the R-C circuit is R1.25R\sqrt{1.25}, the time constant (in millisecond) of the circuit is

Answer and worked solution

Official answer: 4

Reactance. Z2=R2+XC2=1.25R2Z^2=R^2+X_C^2=1.25R^2, so XC=R2X_C=\frac R2.

Time constant. 1ωC=R2\dfrac1{\omega C}=\dfrac R2, so RC=2ω=2500RC=\dfrac2\omega=\dfrac2{500} s =4=4 ms.

Answer: 4