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← IIT-JEE 2010 · Paper 1
PhysicsInteger+3Question 80 of 84

IIT-JEE 2010 · Paper 1, Physics question 80

A 0.1 kg mass is suspended from a wire of negligible mass. The length of the wire is 1m and its cross-sectional area is 4.9×10−7 m24.9\times10^{-7}\ \mathrm m^2. If the mass is pulled a little in the vertically downward direction and released, it performs simple harmonic motion of angular frequency 140 rad s⁻¹. If the Young's modulus of the material of the wire is n×109n\times10^9 N m⁻², the value of n is

Answer and worked solution

Official answer: 4

Wire as a spring. k=YALk=\dfrac{YA}L, so ω2=YAmL\omega^2=\dfrac{YA}{mL}.

Solve.
Y=ω2mLA=1402×0.1×14.9×10−7=19604.9×10−7=4×109 N m−2.Y=\frac{\omega^2mL}A=\frac{140^2\times0.1\times1}{4.9\times10^{-7}}=\frac{1960}{4.9\times10^{-7}}=4\times10^9\ \mathrm{N\,m^{-2}}.
So n=4n=4.

Answer: 4