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← IIT-JEE 2009 · Paper 2
ChemistryMatrix match+8Question 11 of 57

IIT-JEE 2009 · Paper 2, Chemistry question 11

Match each of the compounds given in Column I with the reaction(s), that they can undergo, given in Column II.

Column I

  • A
    3-Bromo-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran: Br on the benzylic CH of the five-membered O-containing ring fused to benzene.
  • B
    Benzyl alcohol, C₆H₅CH₂OH.
  • C
    Salicylaldehyde: benzene with CHO and OH on adjacent carbons.
  • D
    1-Bromo-2-nitrobenzene: benzene with Br and NO₂ on adjacent carbons.

Column II

  • P
    Nucleophilic substitution
  • Q
    Elimination
  • R
    Nucleophilic addition
  • S
    Esterification with acetic anhydride
  • T
    Dehydrogenation
Mark every match for each entry
PQRST
A
B
C
D
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: A → P, Q, T; B → P, S, T; C → R, S; D → P

  • A, 3-bromo-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran: a secondary benzylic bromide, so it undergoes nucleophilic substitution and elimination; loss of HBr gives the aromatic benzofuran, which the key also counts as dehydrogenation. → P, Q, T.
  • B, benzyl alcohol: substitution of OH (e.g. by halide), acetylation with acetic anhydride, and dehydrogenation (over hot Cu) to benzaldehyde. → P, S, T.
  • C, salicylaldehyde: the CHO undergoes nucleophilic addition and the phenolic OH is acetylated. → R, S.
  • D, 1-bromo-2-nitrobenzene: the ortho nitro group activates the ring for nucleophilic aromatic substitution of Br. → P.

Answer: A → P, Q, T; B → P, S, T; C → R, S; D → P