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← IIT-JEE 2008 · Paper 2
MathematicsSingle correct+3 / -1Question 3 of 66

IIT-JEE 2008 · Paper 2, Mathematics question 3

Consider a branch of the hyperbola
x2−2y2−22x−42y−6=0x^2-2y^2-2\sqrt2x-4\sqrt2y-6=0
with vertex at the point AA. Let BB be one of the end points of its latus rectum. If CC is the focus of the hyperbola nearest to the point AA, then the area of the triangle ABCABC is

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B

Standard form. Completing squares:
(x−2)2−2(y+2)2=4  ⟹  (x−2)24−(y+2)22=1,(x-\sqrt2)^2-2(y+\sqrt2)^2=4\implies\frac{(x-\sqrt2)^2}4-\frac{(y+\sqrt2)^2}2=1,
so a=2a=2, b=2b=\sqrt2, e=1+24=32e=\sqrt{1+\frac24}=\sqrt{\frac32}.

Triangle. A (vertex) and C (nearest focus) lie on the axis, AC=ae−a=2(32−1)AC=ae-a=2\left(\sqrt{\frac32}-1\right). B is an end of the latus rectum through C, at distance b2a=1\frac{b^2}a=1 from the axis. Right-angled at C:
Area=12⋅2(32−1)⋅1=32−1.\text{Area}=\frac12\cdot2\left(\sqrt{\tfrac32}-1\right)\cdot1=\sqrt{\frac32}-1.

(B)

Topics:Hyperbola