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← IIT-JEE 2007 · Paper 1
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IIT-JEE 2007 · Paper 1, Physics question 15

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Paragraph for Question Nos. 14 to 16

Two discs A and B are mounted coaxially on a vertical axle. The discs have moments of inertia II and 2I2I respectively about the common axis. Disc A is imparted an initial angular velocity 2ω2\omega using the entire potential energy of a spring compressed by a distance x1x_1. Disc B is imparted an angular velocity ω\omega by a spring having the same spring constant and compressed by a distance x2x_2. Both the discs rotate in the clockwise direction.

(The paragraph is not printed in the official archive copy (which reproduces only the questions with their answers); its text is restored from the JEE 2007 question paper.)

When disc B is brought in contact with disc A, they acquire a common angular velocity in time tt. The average frictional torque on one disc by the other during this period is

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: A

Common angular velocity. Both rotate the same way, so angular momentum gives
ωf=I(2ω)+2Iω3I=43ω.\omega_f=\frac{I(2\omega)+2I\omega}{3I}=\frac43\omega.

Torque on A. Its angular momentum changes by I(2ω−43ω)=23IωI\left(2\omega-\frac43\omega\right)=\frac23I\omega in time tt:
τ=2Iω3t.\tau=\frac{2I\omega}{3t}.

(A)