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← IIT-JEE 2007 · Paper 1
MathematicsSingle correct+3 / -1Question 52 of 66

IIT-JEE 2007 · Paper 1, Mathematics question 52

A man walks a distance of 3 units from the origin towards the north-east (N 45° E) direction. From there, he walks a distance of 4 units towards the north-west (N 45° W) direction to reach a point PP. Then the position of PP in the Argand plane is

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: D

First leg. N 45° E is at 45° to the real axis: 3eiπ/43e^{i\pi/4}.

Second leg. N 45° W is at 135°, i.e. 4ei3π/4=4i eiπ/44e^{i3\pi/4}=4i\,e^{i\pi/4}.

Sum. P=3eiπ/4+4ieiπ/4=(3+4i)eiπ/4P=3e^{i\pi/4}+4ie^{i\pi/4}=(3+4i)e^{i\pi/4}.

(D)