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← IIT-JEE 2007 · Paper 1
MathematicsSingle correct+3 / -1Question 50 of 66

IIT-JEE 2007 · Paper 1, Mathematics question 50

A hyperbola, having the transverse axis of length 2sin⁡θ2\sin\theta, is confocal with the ellipse 3x2+4y2=123x^2+4y^2=12. Then its equation is

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: A

Ellipse. x24+y23=1\dfrac{x^2}4+\dfrac{y^2}3=1: e2=1−34=14e^2=1-\frac34=\frac14, foci (±1,0)(\pm1,0).

Hyperbola. a=sin⁡θa=\sin\theta and ae=1ae=1, so b2=a2e2−a2=1−sin⁡2θ=cos⁡2θb^2=a^2e^2-a^2=1-\sin^2\theta=\cos^2\theta:
x2sin⁡2θ−y2cos⁡2θ=1,i.e. x2cosec⁡2θ−y2sec⁡2θ=1.\frac{x^2}{\sin^2\theta}-\frac{y^2}{\cos^2\theta}=1,\quad\text{i.e. }x^2\operatorname{cosec}^2\theta-y^2\sec^2\theta=1.

(A)