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JEE Main 2026 · 8 Apr · Shift 2, Physics question 44

Two radioactive substances A and B of mass numbers 200 and 212 respectively, shows spontaneous α-decay with same QQ value of 1 MeV. The ratio of energies of α\alpha-rays produced by A and B is ________.

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: C

α energy. Kα=QA−4AK_\alpha=Q\dfrac{A-4}A (momentum shared with the daughter).

Ratio.
196/200208/212=196×212200×208=25972600.\frac{196/200}{208/212}=\frac{196\times212}{200\times208}=\frac{2597}{2600}.

(C)