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← JEE Main 2026 · 6 Apr · Shift 1
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 9 of 75

JEE Main 2026 · 6 Apr · Shift 1, Mathematics question 9

A data consists of 20 observations x1,x2,…,x20x_1,x_2,\dots,x_{20}. If ∑i=120(xi+5)2=2500\displaystyle\sum_{i=1}^{20}(x_i+5)^2=2500 and ∑i=120(xi−5)2=100\displaystyle\sum_{i=1}^{20}(x_i-5)^2=100, then the ratio of mean to standard deviation of this data is:

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B

Subtract the sums. 20∑xi=240020\sum x_i=2400, so ∑xi=120\sum x_i=120 and the mean is 6.

Add the sums. 2∑xi2+20⋅50=26002\sum x_i^2+20\cdot50=2600, so ∑xi2=800\sum x_i^2=800.

Spread. σ2=40−36=4\sigma^2=40-36=4, so σ=2\sigma=2.

Ratio: 6:2=3:16:2=3:1.

(B)