Skip to content
dronacharya.ai
← JEE Main 2026 · 5 Apr · Shift 1
MathematicsInteger+4 / -1Question 23 of 75

JEE Main 2026 · 5 Apr · Shift 1, Mathematics question 23

If the sum of the coefficients of x7x^7 and x14x^{14} in the expansion of (1x3−x4)n\left(\dfrac1{x^3}-x^4\right)^n, x≠0x\ne0, is zero, then the value of nn is ________.

Answer and worked solution

Official answer: 21

General term. (nr)(x−3)n−r(−x4)r=(−1)r(nr)x7r−3n\binom nr\left(x^{-3}\right)^{n-r}(-x^4)^r=(-1)^r\binom nr x^{7r-3n}.

The two powers. x7x^7 needs 7r=3n+77r=3n+7 and x14x^{14} needs 7r′=3n+147r'=3n+14, so r′=r+1r'=r+1 (and 7∣n7\mid n).

Condition. (−1)r[(nr)−(nr+1)]=0(-1)^r\left[\binom nr-\binom n{r+1}\right]=0 gives 2r+1=n2r+1=n. With r=3n7+1r=\tfrac{3n}7+1: 6n7+3=n\tfrac{6n}7+3=n, so n=21n=21.

Answer: 21