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JEE Main 2026 · 4 Apr · Shift 1, Physics question 29

Two nuclei of mass number 3 combine with another nucleus of mass number 4 to yield a nucleus of mass number 10. If the binding energy per nucleon for the mass numbers 3, 4 and 10 are 5.6 MeV, 7.4 MeV and 6.1 MeV, respectively, then in the process, ΔMc2\Delta Mc^2 = ________ MeV.

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: C

Binding energies.

  • Before: 2(3×5.6)+4×7.4=63.22(3\times5.6)+4\times7.4=63.2 MeV.
  • After: 10×6.1=61.010\times6.1=61.0 MeV.

Difference. The binding energy falls by 2.2 MeV (the reaction absorbs energy): ∣ΔM∣c2=2.2|\Delta M|c^2=2.2 MeV.

(C)