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← JEE Main 2026 · 4 Apr · Shift 1
ChemistrySingle correct+4 / -1Question 61 of 75

JEE Main 2026 · 4 Apr · Shift 1, Chemistry question 61

Correct statements from the following are

A. Potassium dichromate is an oxidising agent and it oxidises FeSOX4\ce{FeSO4} to FeX2(SOX4)X3\ce{Fe2(SO4)3} in acidic medium.

B. Sodium dichromate can be used as primary standard in volumetric estimation.

C. CrOX4X2−\ce{CrO4^{2-}} and CrX2OX7X2−\ce{Cr2O7^{2-}} are interconvertible in aqueous solution by varying the pH of the solution.

D. Cr-O-Cr bond angle in CrX2OX7X2−\ce{Cr2O7^{2-}} is 126°.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B

  • A ✓: CrX2OX7X2−+14 HX++6 FeX2+→2 CrX3++6 FeX3++7 HX2O\ce{Cr2O7^{2-} + 14H+ + 6Fe^{2+} -> 2Cr^{3+} + 6Fe^{3+} + 7H2O}.
  • B ✗: sodium dichromate is hygroscopic; potassium dichromate is the primary standard.
  • C ✓: 2 CrOX4X2−+2 HX+⇌CrX2OX7X2−+HX2O\ce{2CrO4^{2-} + 2H+ <=> Cr2O7^{2-} + H2O}.
  • D ✓: the Cr-O-Cr angle in dichromate is about 126°.

(B)