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← JEE Main 2026 · 2 Apr · Shift 2
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 18 of 75

JEE Main 2026 · 2 Apr · Shift 2, Mathematics question 18

Let f(x)f(x) be a polynomial of degree 5, and have extrema at x=1x=1 and x=−1x=-1. If lim⁡x→0(f(x)x3)=−5\displaystyle\lim_{x\to0}\left(\frac{f(x)}{x^3}\right)=-5, then f(2)−f(−2)f(2)-f(-2) is equal to :

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: D

Form of f. lim⁡fx3=−5\lim\frac{f}{x^3}=-5 means f=−5x3+ax4+bx5f=-5x^3+ax^4+bx^5.

Extrema at ±1. f′=−15x2+4ax3+5bx4f'=-15x^2+4ax^3+5bx^4; f′(1)=f′(−1)=0f'(1)=f'(-1)=0 gives a=0a=0, b=3b=3, so f=3x5−5x3f=3x^5-5x^3 (odd).

Value. f(2)−f(−2)=2(96−40)=112f(2)-f(-2)=2(96-40)=112.

(D)