Skip to content
dronacharya.ai
← JEE Main 2026 · 2 Apr · Shift 1
ChemistrySingle correct+4 / -1Question 60 of 75

JEE Main 2026 · 2 Apr · Shift 1, Chemistry question 60

Given below are two statements :

Statement (I) : Oxidising power of halogens decreases in the order FX2>ClX2>BrX2>IX2\ce{F2} > \ce{Cl2} > \ce{Br2} > \ce{I2}, which is the basis of "Layer test".

Statement (II) : "Layer test" to identify BrX2\ce{Br2} and IX2\ce{I2} in aqueous solution involves the oxidation of bromide or iodide into BrX2\ce{Br2} or IX2\ce{I2} respectively with ClX2\ce{Cl2}, which is a type of displacement redox reaction.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: A

Statement I. Oxidising power falls FX2>ClX2>BrX2>IX2\ce{F2 > Cl2 > Br2 > I2}, so chlorine can displace bromine and iodine from their salts. This is the basis of the layer test: true.

Statement II. Chlorine water oxidises BrX−\ce{Br-} / IX−\ce{I-} to BrX2\ce{Br2} / IX2\ce{I2}, which colour the organic layer orange-brown or violet. This is a displacement redox reaction: true.

(A)