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← JEE Main 2022 · 29 Jul · Shift 1
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 14 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 29 Jul · Shift 1, Mathematics question 14

Let a^\hat a and b^\hat b be two unit vectors such that the angle between them is π4\dfrac\pi4. If θ is the angle between the vectors (a^+b^)(\hat a+\hat b) and (a^+2b^+2(a^×b^))(\hat a+2\hat b+2(\hat a\times\hat b)), then the value of 164 cos2^2θ is equal to :

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: A

Dot products with c=a^⋅b^=12c=\hat a\cdot\hat b=\frac1{\sqrt2} (the cross product is perpendicular to both): u⋅v=3+3cu\cdot v=3+3c, ∣u∣2=2+2c|u|^2=2+2c, ∣v∣2=∣a^+2b^∣2+4∣a^×b^∣2=7+4c|v|^2=|\hat a+2\hat b|^2+4|\hat a\times\hat b|^2=7+4c.

So cos⁡2θ=9(1+c)2(7+4c)\cos^2\theta=\dfrac{9(1+c)}{2(7+4c)} and 164cos⁡2θ=738(2+1)72+4=9(2+1)(72−4)⋅8282=90+272164\cos^2\theta=\dfrac{738(\sqrt2+1)}{7\sqrt2+4}=9(\sqrt2+1)(7\sqrt2-4)\cdot\frac{82}{82}=90+27\sqrt2.

(A)