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← JEE Main 2022 · 28 Jul · Shift 1
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 14 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 28 Jul · Shift 1, Mathematics question 14

Let the matrix A=[010001100]A=\begin{bmatrix}0&1&0\\0&0&1\\1&0&0\end{bmatrix} and the matrix B0=A49+2A98B_0=A^{49}+2A^{98}. If Bn=Adj⁡(Bn−1)B_n=\operatorname{Adj}(B_{n-1}) for all n≥1n\ge1, then det⁡(B4)\det(B_4) is equal to :

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: C

A3=IA^3=I, so B0=A+2A2B_0=A+2A^2.

Eigenvalues 1+2=31+2=3 and ω+2ω2\omega+2\omega^2, ω2+2ω\omega^2+2\omega (product 3). So det⁡B0=9\det B_0=9.

Adjugates. For 3×33\times3, det⁡(adj⁡B)=(det⁡B)2\det(\operatorname{adj}B)=(\det B)^2, so det⁡B4=916=332\det B_4=9^{16}=3^{32}.

(C)