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← JEE Main 2022 · 28 Jul · Shift 1
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 10 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 28 Jul · Shift 1, Mathematics question 10

If y=y(x)y=y(x), x∈(0,π/2)x\in(0,\pi/2) be the solution curve of the differential equation (sin⁡22x)dydx+(8sin⁡22x+2sin⁡4x)y=2e−4x(2sin⁡2x+cos⁡2x)\left(\sin^22x\right)\dfrac{dy}{dx}+\left(8\sin^22x+2\sin4x\right)y=2e^{-4x}(2\sin2x+\cos2x), with y(π/4)=e−πy(\pi/4)=e^{-\pi}, then y(π/6)y(\pi/6) is equal to :

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: A

Divide by sin⁡22x\sin^22x: y′+(8+4cot⁡2x)y=2e−4x(2sin⁡2x+cos⁡2x)sin⁡22xy'+(8+4\cot2x)y=\frac{2e^{-4x}(2\sin2x+\cos2x)}{\sin^22x}.

Integrating factor e8xsin⁡22xe^{8x}\sin^22x; the right side becomes ddx(e4xsin⁡2x)\frac d{dx}\left(e^{4x}\sin2x\right).

So ye8xsin⁡22x=e4xsin⁡2x+Cye^{8x}\sin^22x=e^{4x}\sin2x+C, and y(π/4)=e−πy(\pi/4)=e^{-\pi} gives C=0C=0. Hence y=e−4xsin⁡2xy=\frac{e^{-4x}}{\sin2x} and y(π/6)=23e−2π/3y(\pi/6)=\frac2{\sqrt3}e^{-2\pi/3}.

(A)