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← JEE Main 2022 · 28 Jul · Shift 1
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JEE Main 2022 · 28 Jul · Shift 1, Mathematics question 1

Let the solution curve of the differential equation x dy=(x2+y2+y)dxx\,dy=\left(\sqrt{x^2+y^2}+y\right)dx, x>0x>0, intersect the line x=1x=1 at y=0y=0 and the line x=2x=2 at y=αy=\alpha. Then the value of α\alpha is :

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B

Homogeneous. With y=vxy=vx: dv1+v2=dxx\frac{dv}{\sqrt{1+v^2}}=\frac{dx}x, so y+x2+y2=cx2y+\sqrt{x^2+y^2}=cx^2.

Through (1, 0): c=1c=1. At x = 2: 4+α2=4−α\sqrt{4+\alpha^2}=4-\alpha, so α=32\alpha=\frac32.

(B)