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← JEE Main 2022 · 27 Jul · Shift 2
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 19 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 27 Jul · Shift 2, Mathematics question 19

Let S={θ∈(0,π2):∑m=19sec⁡(θ+(m−1)π6)sec⁡(θ+mπ6)=−83}S=\left\{\theta\in\left(0,\dfrac\pi2\right):\displaystyle\sum_{m=1}^9\sec\left(\theta+(m-1)\frac\pi6\right)\sec\left(\theta+\frac{m\pi}6\right)=-\frac8{\sqrt3}\right\}. Then

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: C

Telescope. sec⁡asec⁡b=tan⁡b−tan⁡asin⁡(b−a)\sec a\sec b=\frac{\tan b-\tan a}{\sin(b-a)} with b−a=π6b-a=\frac\pi6. The sum is 2(tan⁡(θ+3π2)−tan⁡θ)=−2(cot⁡θ+tan⁡θ)2\left(\tan\left(\theta+\frac{3\pi}2\right)-\tan\theta\right)=-2(\cot\theta+\tan\theta).

Solve. 2sin⁡2θ=43\frac2{\sin2\theta}=\frac4{\sqrt3}, so θ=π6,π3\theta=\frac\pi6,\frac\pi3, with sum π2\frac\pi2.

(C)