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← JEE Main 2022 · 27 Jul · Shift 2
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 16 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 27 Jul · Shift 2, Mathematics question 16

Let X have a binomial distribution B(n, p) such that the sum and the product of the mean and variance of X are 24 and 128 respectively. If P(X>n−3)=k2nP(X>n-3)=\dfrac k{2^n}, then k is equal to :

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B

Mean and variance. m+v=24m+v=24 and mv=128mv=128, so m=16m=16, v=8v=8: q=12q=\frac12, n=32n=32.

Tail. P(X≥30)=(322)+32+1232=529232P(X\ge30)=\frac{\binom{32}2+32+1}{2^{32}}=\frac{529}{2^{32}}.

(B)