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← JEE Main 2022 · 27 Jul · Shift 2
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 14 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 27 Jul · Shift 2, Mathematics question 14

If the length of the perpendicular drawn from the point P(a,4,2)P(a,4,2), a>0a>0 on the line x+12=y−33=z−1−1\dfrac{x+1}2=\dfrac{y-3}3=\dfrac{z-1}{-1} is 262\sqrt6 units and Q(α1,α2,α3)Q(\alpha_1,\alpha_2,\alpha_3) is the image of the point P in this line, then a+∑i=13αia+\displaystyle\sum_{i=1}^3\alpha_i is equal to :

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B

Foot. On the line, (−1+2t,3+3t,1−t)(-1+2t,3+3t,1-t) with PM⊥PM\perp the direction gives t=a+27t=\frac{a+2}7. ∣PM∣2=24|PM|^2=24 holds at a=5a=5, t=1t=1, so M=(1,6,0)M=(1,6,0).

Image Q=2M−P=(−3,8,−2)Q=2M-P=(-3,8,-2), sum 3. So a+∑αi=8a+\sum\alpha_i=8.

(B)