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← JEE Main 2022 · 26 Jul · Shift 2
MathematicsInteger+4 / -1Question 22 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 26 Jul · Shift 2, Mathematics question 22

The largest value of aa, for which the perpendicular distance of the plane containing the lines r⃗=(i^+j^)+λ(i^+aj^−k^)\vec r=\left(\hat i+\hat j\right)+\lambda\left(\hat i+a\hat j-\hat k\right) and r⃗=(i^+j^)+μ(−i^+j^−ak^)\vec r=\left(\hat i+\hat j\right)+\mu\left(-\hat i+\hat j-a\hat k\right) from the point (2,1,4)(2,1,4) is 3\sqrt3, is ______.

Answer and worked solution

Official answer: 2

Plane. Both lines pass through (1,1,0)(1,1,0); normal (i^+aj^−k^)×(−i^+j^−ak^)=(a+1)(1−a,1,1)(\hat i+a\hat j-\hat k)\times(-\hat i+\hat j-a\hat k)=(a+1)(1-a,1,1).

Distance. ∣(1−a)+0+4∣(1−a)2+2=3\frac{|(1-a)+0+4|}{\sqrt{(1-a)^2+2}}=\sqrt3 gives a2+2a−8=0a^2+2a-8=0: a=2a=2 or −4-4.

Answer: 2