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← JEE Main 2022 · 25 Jul · Shift 1
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 9 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 25 Jul · Shift 1, Mathematics question 9

For any real number xx, let [x][x] denote the largest integer less than equal to xx. Let ff be a real valued function defined on the interval [−10,10][-10,10] by f(x)={x−[x],if [x] is odd1+[x]−x,if [x] is evenf(x)=\begin{cases}x-[x], & \text{if }[x]\text{ is odd}\\1+[x]-x, & \text{if }[x]\text{ is even}\end{cases}. Then the value of π210∫−1010f(x)cos⁡πx dx\dfrac{\pi^2}{10}\displaystyle\int_{-10}^{10}f(x)\cos\pi x\,dx is :

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: A

Periodic. ff has period 2 and on [0,1)[0,1) equals 1−x1-x, on [1,2)[1,2) equals x−1x-1: it is ∣1−x∣|1-x| repeated, an even triangle wave.

One period. ∫02∣1−x∣cos⁡πx dx=4π2\int_0^2|1-x|\cos\pi x\,dx=\frac4{\pi^2}; ten periods give 40π2\frac{40}{\pi^2}, and π210⋅40π2=4\frac{\pi^2}{10}\cdot\frac{40}{\pi^2}=4.

(A)