Skip to content
dronacharya.ai
← JEE Main 2022 · 28 Jun · Shift 1
MathematicsInteger+4 / -1Question 24 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 28 Jun · Shift 1, Mathematics question 24

If a⃗=2i^+j^+3k^\vec a=2\hat i+\hat j+3\hat k, b⃗=3i^+3j^+k^\vec b=3\hat i+3\hat j+\hat k and c⃗=c1i^+c2j^+c3k^\vec c=c_1\hat i+c_2\hat j+c_3\hat k are coplanar vectors and a⃗⋅c⃗=5\vec a\cdot\vec c=5, b⃗⊥c⃗\vec b\perp\vec c, then 122(c1+c2+c3)122\left(c_1+c_2+c_3\right) is equal to ______.

Answer and worked solution

Official answer: 150

Write c⃗=λa⃗+μb⃗\vec c=\lambda\vec a+\mu\vec b. a⃗⋅b⃗=12\vec a\cdot\vec b=12, ∣a⃗∣2=14|\vec a|^2=14, ∣b⃗∣2=19|\vec b|^2=19.

Conditions. 12λ+19μ=012\lambda+19\mu=0 and 14λ+12μ=514\lambda+12\mu=5 give μ=−60122\mu=-\frac{60}{122}, λ=95122\lambda=\frac{95}{122}.

Sum. c1+c2+c3=6λ+7μ=570−420122c_1+c_2+c_3=6\lambda+7\mu=\frac{570-420}{122}, so 122(c1+c2+c3)=150122(c_1+c_2+c_3)=150.

Answer: 150