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← JEE Main 2022 · 28 Jun · Shift 1
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 14 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 28 Jun · Shift 1, Mathematics question 14

If the tangents drawn at the points O(0,0)O(0,0) and P(1+5,2)P\left(1+\sqrt5,2\right) on the circle x2+y2−2x−4y=0x^2+y^2-2x-4y=0 intersect at the point Q, then the area of the triangle OPQ is equal to

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: C

Tangents. At O: x+2y=0x+2y=0. At P: 5x=5+5\sqrt5x=5+\sqrt5, i.e. x=1+5x=1+\sqrt5.

Q =(1+5,−1+52)=\left(1+\sqrt5,-\frac{1+\sqrt5}2\right), directly below P.

Area. 12⋅PQ⋅(1+5)=12⋅5+52⋅(1+5)=5+352\frac12\cdot PQ\cdot(1+\sqrt5)=\frac12\cdot\frac{5+\sqrt5}2\cdot(1+\sqrt5)=\frac{5+3\sqrt5}2.

(C)