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← JEE Main 2022 · 27 Jun · Shift 1
MathematicsInteger+4 / -1Question 30 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 27 Jun · Shift 1, Mathematics question 30

Let the mirror image of the point (a,b,c)(a,b,c) with respect to the plane 3x−4y+12z+19=03x-4y+12z+19=0 be (a−6,β,γ)(a-6,\beta,\gamma). If a+b+c=5a+b+c=5, then 7β−9γ7\beta-9\gamma is equal to ______.

Answer and worked solution

Official answer: 137

Reflection. The image is (a,b,c)−2λ(3,−4,12)(a,b,c)-2\lambda(3,-4,12) with λ=3a−4b+12c+19169\lambda=\frac{3a-4b+12c+19}{169}; the xx-shift −6-6 gives λ=1\lambda=1.

So β=b+8\beta=b+8, γ=c−24\gamma=c-24, and 3a−4b+12c=1503a-4b+12c=150. With a=5−b−ca=5-b-c: −7b+9c=135-7b+9c=135.

Value. 7β−9γ=7b−9c+272=−135+272=1377\beta-9\gamma=7b-9c+272=-135+272=137.

Answer: 137